Poly-є-caprolactone based formulations for drug delivery and tissue engineering: A review

Abstract

Biodegradable polymer based novel drug delivery systems have provided many avenues to improve thera peutic efficacy and pharmacokinetic parameters of medicinal entities. Among synthetic biodegradable poly mer, poly-є-caprolactone (PCL) is a polymer with very low glass transition temperature and melting point. Owing to its amicable nature and tailorable properties it has been trialed in almost all novel drug delivery systems and tissue engineering application in use/investigated so far. This review aims to provide an up to date of drugs incorporated in different PCL based formulations, their purpose and brief outcomes. Demonstrated PCL formulations with or without drugs, intended for drug delivery and/or tissue engineering application such as microsphere, nanoparticles, scaffolds, films, fibers, micelles etc. are categorized based on method of preparation.